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Oxford Group 1908-1939
(Now Known as Moral Rearmament)
AA Historian and Writer Dick B
Suggests
these as the Best of the Oxford Group Books
(Updated Oct. 11 2001)
On the Tail of a
Comet: The Life of Frank Buchman
(by Garth Lean)
Just for Today (by Miles Phillimore)
A First Century Christian Fellowship (by Sam Shoemaker)
Always a Little Further (by Morris Martin--Frank Buchman's chief
assistant
for 25 years--brand new and packed with information)
Soul Surgery
(Walter)
Realizing Religion (Shoemaker)
Life Changers (Begbie)
Religion That Works (Shoemaker)
The Guidance of God (Forde)
The Principles of the Group (Day)
Twice-Born Ministers (Shoemaker)
Sharing (Thornton-Duesbury)
The Quiet Time (Howard Rose)
When Man Listens (Cecil Rose)
How do I Begin (Viney)
The Venture of Belief (Brown)
National Awakening (Shoemaker)
The Gospel According to You (Shoemaker)
Confident Faith (Shoemaker)
Remaking the World (Buchman's speeches)
The God Who Speaks (Streeter)
The Church Can Save the World (Shoemaker)
God Does Guide Us ( W.E. Sangster)
Experiment with God: Frank Buchman
Reconsidered (G�sta Ekman)
Dick B's
Bibliography
regarding Oxford Group and Members
Other Oxford
Group Books/Pamphlets
Which this website has more information on:
The Guidance of God (Forde)
Full Length Digital Reprint of this
Oxford Group Pamphlet
Rising Tide, 1937
For
Sinners Only, 1932
The Big Bender, 1938
The Eight Points Of The Oxford
Group, 1936
Practice These Principles
Original Printing
Practice These Principlesand What is the Oxford Group?
reprinted Edited by Mel B Still Available $10
A Hazleden Publication
A Must Have for the AA archiver/historian and all others
interested in learning about the Oxford Group
What
Is The Oxford Group?
I Was A Pagan, 1934
Sober Faith, 1940
Frank Buchman A Life By Garth Lean
He
That Cometh
By Geoffrey Allen
Life
Began Yesterday
Stephen Foot
Ideas
Have Legs by
Peter Howard
An
Idea to Win the World by
Peter Howard
Innocent
Men by Peter Howard-
Biography Frank Buchman founder
of the Oxford Group
The
(Oxford) Group Movement
By Herbert Hensley Henson
The God Who Speaks (Streeter)
The Principles of Jesus By
Rev Robert Speer
(New
York: Fleming H. Revell, 1902)
from this book came the Four Absolutes of the Oxford Group
The
Fool Hath Said
by
Beverly Nichols. In the chapter,
"Crusaders of 1936", the author states
"Though this book is not a
record
of the Oxford Group, it would be incomplete unless
I paid tribute to this
amazing movement. For though I myself had
found that Christ was indeed
God, it was not until I went to a meeting
of the OxfordGroup that I found,
once again, the friend whom I earlier rejected."
The
Saints Run Mad
Discovering
MRA
(Moral Re-Armament) �
1995 Rex Dily
Oxford and
The Groups.
Crossman, R.H.S., Ed., Blackwell: Oxford, 1934.
For
a Change MRA Magazine
History
of Moral Re-Armament By Javier Portello
Frank
Buchman Man of the Century McCall Magazine
The
Ordinary Man And The Extraordinary Thing
By Harold Begbie |
| Twice
Born MenBy
Harold Begbie |
| Broken
Earthenware by Harold Begbie |
| Souls
in ActionBy
Harold Begbie |
Readers
Digest 1939 Buchman and Moral Rearmament
reprinted from The Christian Herald by
Marc A Rose |
The
Oxford Group and Alcoholics Anonymous.
By Dick B, Seattle, Glen Abbey Books; 1992 |
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"RISING
TIDE" Oxford Group Original magazine
1935 Rising Tide MagazineTHE
"OXFORD GROUP" |
On
the Tail of a Comet by Garth Lean
Biography of Frank Buchman Oxford
Group |
| Experiment with God: Frank Buchman ReconsideredG. Ekman, (tr. 1972) |
| This
Torch of Freedom Baldwin,
Stanley (aka Earl Baldwin of Bewdley) |
The
Oxford Group and Alcoholics Anonymous.
Seattle, Glen Abbey Books; 1992Dick B |
|
Inside
Buchmanism
by Geoffrey Williamson (Watts & Co.)
|
Buchmanism
Opiate of the Masses
By Ernest Sutherland Bates 1939 Digest
Article |
| Moral
Re-Armament Web Dr. Frank Buchman |
Frank
Buchman's Secret 1961 by Peter Howard
Publisher
Doubleday & Co., copyright 1961,
1st American Edition, 137 pages |
| Literary
Press 1940's "Oxford Faith Statesman's Hope" |
Anders Jarlert,
The Oxford Group Revivalism and the Churches in Northern Europe, 1930-1945.
(Bibliotheca Historico- Ecclesiastica Lundensis 35).
Lund University Press 1995. 526pp
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The Open Secret
of MRA (An Examination of Mr. Driberg's 'Critical Examination'
of Moral Re-Armament-(see Dribert book listed below) by J. P.
Thornton-Duesbery, M. A. (Master of St. Peter's College, Oxford),
copyright 1964,142 pages. The author tells what MRA is, how it
works, who finances it, and what it is out to do in the world.
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Tom Driberg, The Mystery of Moral Re-Armament: A Study of Frank Buchman and his Movement. London, Secker and Warburg, 1964.
Driberg was an out homosexual.
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But By the Grace of God (various oxford authors)
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Buchmanism (Rev. Harold Commans)
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J.P. Thorton-Duesbury, The Open Secret of
MRA. London: Blandford Press, 1964. Hbk. pp.144. |
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Arnold Lunn, Enigma. A Study of Moral
Re-Armament. London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1957. Hbk. pp.210. |
Moral Re-Armament-What is it??
by Basil Entwistle and John McCook Roots
Pace Publications, 1967, 241 pages...30 with b&w photos, hardback
book
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Dick B's Bibliography
regarding Oxford Group and Members
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Bennett, John C. Social Salvation. New York: Charles
Scribner�s 1946, pp. 53�59.
Clark,
Walter. The Oxford Group: Its History Significance. NY:
Bookman 1951.
Devine,
Frank. �Salvation for the Select.� American Mercury, March
1933, pp. 313�
Driberg,
Tom. The Mystery of Moral Re-Armament. NY: Alfred A. Knopf,
1965.
Eister,
Allan. Drawing-Room Conversion: A Sociological Account of the
Oxford Group Movement. Durham, NC: Duke University Press,
1950.
Ferguson, Charles. The Confusion of Tongues: A Review of Modern
Isms. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1940, pp. 89�109.
Harrison, Marjorie. Saints Run Mad. London: John Lane the
Bodley Head, 1934.
Henson,
Herbert, D.D. (Bishop of Durham). The Oxford Group Movement.
New York: Oxford University Press, 1933.
Howard,
Peter. Britain and the Beast. London: Heinemann, 1963.
�Frank
Buchman�s Secret. New York: Doubleday, 1961.
MacIntosh, Douglas C. Personal Religion. NY: Charles
Scribner�s 1942, pp. 372�
Niebuhr,
Reinhold. �Hitler and Buchman.� The Christian Century,
October 7, 1936,
Richardson, John A. The Groups Movement. Milwaukee:
Morehouse Pub 1935.
Trillin,
Calvin. �U.S. Letter: Chicago.� New Yorker, December 16,
1967, pp. 128�
Van
Dusen, Henry. �Apostle Twentieth Century.� Atlantic Monthly,
July 1934, pp.
��The
Oxford Group Movement.� Atlantic Monthly, August 1934, pp.
240�252.
Anonymous.
��Buchman�s Kampf.� Time, January 18, 1943, pp. 65�66.
��A God
Guided Dictator.� The Christian Century, September 9, 1936,
pp. 1182�1183.
�Ideology
& Co-Existence. Moral Re-Armament, 1959.
��Less
Buchmanism.� Time, November 24, 1941, p. 59.
��Moral
Re-Armament RIP.� National Review, October 20, 1970, p.
1099.
��The
Moral Re-Armer.� Time, August 18, 1961, p. 59.
��New
Man at M.R.A.� Time, October 30, 1964, p. 74.
��The
Oxford Group�Genuine or a Mockery?� Literary Digest,
January 28, 1933, pp. 18�19.
��Oxford Group: God-Guidance and Four �Absolute Principles.��
Newsweek, June 6, 1936, pp. 26�27.
��Report on Buchmanism.� Time, January 4, 1943, p. 68.
��When
the White Begins to Fade.� The Christian Century, June 28,
1972, pp. 704�705.
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ux t�moignages d'�poque :
-Buchman, Frank. Remaking the World. Londres, 1947. [Le fondateur
du mouvement. Voir �galement rubrique Biographies supra.]
-Crossman, Richard (Editor). Oxford and the Groups. Oxford, 1934.
-Henson, Herbert. The Oxford Groups. Londres, 1933.
on pourra ajouter :
-Bebbington, David. The Oxford Group Movement between the Wars. In
Sheils, William (Editor). Voluntary Religion. Oxford, 1986.
-Clark, Walter. The Oxford Group : Its History and Significance.
New York, 1951.
-Driberg, Thomas. The Mystery of Moral Rearmament : A Study of Frank
Buchman and his Movement. Londres, 1964.
-Eister, Allan. Drawing-Room Conversion : A Sociological Account of
the Oxford Group Movement.
New York, 1950.
-Howard, Peter. Britain and the Beast. Londres, 1963 [P.Howard est
l'un des trois auteurs de Guilty Men d�guis�s sous le pseudonyme de
Cato. Voir �galement rubrique Biographies supra.]
-Williamson, Geoffrey. Inside Buchmanism : An Independent Inquiry into
the Oxford Group Movement and Moral Rearmament. Londres, 1955.
Buchman
and The Oxford Groups: Agent Orange Bibliography
this is not my work it is from an anti-AA website by Agent Orange
http://www.geocities.com/ageorange/orange-cult_a4.html
T wice-Born
Men, A Clinic In Regeneration, A Footnote In Narrative to Professor William
James's The Varieties of Religious Experience
Harold Begbie
Fleming H. Revell Company, New York, Chicago, Toronto, London, and
Edinburgh, 1909.
Dewey call number 248 B41
The importance of this book is only that it leads to the next one. This book
consists of several stories of religious conversion of criminals and other
sociopaths, reminiscent of the stories in James's The Varieties of
Religious Experience. The next book appears to be the same thing, but
is in fact just a glorification of Dr. Frank N.D. Buchman as he converts
people.
Twice-Born Men, Narratives of a
Recent Movement in the Spirit of Personal Religion Harold Begbie
G.P. Putnam's Sons, New York and London, The Knickerbocker Press, 1923.
Dewey call number 248 B41m
This book fawns over and glorifies Dr. Frank Buchman as a religious leader.
For some strange reason, perhaps a conceit of modesty, Frank Buchman is
never explicitly named; he is always referred to as F.B.. This book is
basically a collection of stories of Frank Buchman making converts. As a
historical document, it does give a peek into another world.
For Sinners Only A. J.
Russell
Harper & Brothers Publishers, New York and London, 1932.
Dewey: 248 R96
More Oxford Group propaganda, written by a true believer in the cult. This
book is especially good for the glimpse into Buchman's world that it gives.
Just don't expect the stories to be entirely accurate or honest.
One Thing I Know A. J.
Russell
Harper & Brothers Publishers, New York, 1933.
Dewey: 248 R96o
Describes the author's conversion to Buchmanism. Gives a first-hand glimpse
of Frank Buchman.
On the Tail of a Comet, The Life
of Frank Buchman Garth Lean
Helmers & Howard, Colorado Springs, CO 80933, 1985.
ISBN 0-939443-07-4
Dewey call number B Bu853L
This book is a total white-wash of Frank Buchman, and large parts of it are
complete fabrications, like the author's account of how Buchman tried to
warn America about the dangers of fascism and Hitler before World War II,
rather than actually praising and admiring Hitler, which Buchman really did.
See
the tail end of the file The Religious Roots of The Twelve Steps
for a review.
Design For Dedication
Peter Howard
Henry Regnery Company, Chicago, 1964.
LCCCN: 64-23017
Dewey: 248 H85d
Peter Howard is the man who took over leadership of the Moral Re-Armament
organization after Frank Buchman's death. As you can imagine, he has nothing
but praise for Buchmanism. This is a collection of his speeches on a variety
of subjects, ranging from religion to anti-Communism.
Frank Buchman's Secret
Peter Howard
Doubleday & Company, Inc., Garden City, New York, 1961.
LCCCN: 62-15095
Dewey: 248 H85f
More praise of Frank Buchman from Peter Howard.
T he
Eight Points of The Oxford Group, An Exposition for Christians and Pagans
C. Irving Benson
Humphrey Milford Oxford University Press, Cathedral Buildings, Melbourne,
Australia, 1936.
Dewey call number 248 B47
This is a very pro-Buchman book. It is practically a how-to manual for
Buchmanism. As such, it sometimes degenerates into absurdity and
double-talk, like this footnote on page 45. After asking, Are absolute
love, purity, honesty, and unselfishness possible?, Benson wrote:
There is no
need to raise questions of metaphysics or philosophy and argue about the
word 'absolute,' the real meaning of which nobody knows. 'Absolute' is
used by the Group in the practical sense and means 'perfect.'
Funny, but all of my dictionaries
know what the word absolute means... And it's odd that the author thinks
that perfect is more practical and attainable than absolute.
This advertising-slogan double-talk
is good too:
The Oxford
Group Movement is not a new religion; it is religion anew. Every upsurge
of spiritual life in the history of Christianity has been the rediscovery
and re-emphasis of neglected truths.
-- Page 58.
Yes, like the forgotten and
neglected truths that Adolf Hitler and Heinrich Himmler were really great
fellows.
Life Began Yesterday
Stephen Foot
Harper & Brothers, New York and London, 1935.
Dewey: 248 F68
Another book that praises the Oxford Groups and the teachings of Frank N.D.
Buchman.
The Oxford Group, Its History and
Significance Walter Houston Clark
Bookman Associates, New York, 1951
Dewey call number 248 C614
The author tries to present a fair and objective description of Frank
Buchman and the Oxford Group Movement. He does a fair job of it. He really
minimized incidents like Buchman's getting kicked out of Princeton, praise
for Hitler and the Nazis, appeasement of Hitler, and draft-dodging of Oxford
Group members, but still, he gives a pretty good history.
The Mystery of Moral Re-Armament,
A Study of Frank Buchman and His Movement Tom Driberg
Secker & Warberg, London, 1964.
Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1965.
Library of Congress number BJ10 .M6D7
L.C. catalog card number 64-19084
Dewey number 248.25 D831
This is a great book, one of the most detailed, well-documented, and
complete sources of information about Frank Buchman and his religious
movement. And it is easy, fascinating reading, written by a fellow who
didn't pull his punches when criticizing Buchman. It was written by Tom
Driberg, a fellow who was a colorful personality in his own right, starting
as a newspaper reporter in London, and then becoming one of the first
openly-gay Members of Parliament in history. In the early nineteen-sixties,
the London publishing house of Secker & Warburg asked Driberg to do a book
on Buchman and the MRA, since he had previously reported on them.
Ruling Passions Tom
Driberg
Secker & Warberg, London, 1978
Library call number B Dr831r
This is the autobiography of Tom Driberg. He was everything from a newspaper
reporter to a British Member of Parliament. He wrote the above book about
Buchman and MRA.
The Open Secret of MRA; an
examination of Mr. Driberg's 'critical examination' of Moral Re-Armament
J. P. Thornton-Duesbery, M.A. (Master of St. Peter's College, Oxford)
Blandford Press, London, 1964.
LC: BJ10 M6D68
This is MRA's answer to Tom Driberg's book on MRA. It sarcastically
nit-picks everything in Driberg's book, and denies and tries to explain away
every fault of Buchman and MRA.
Buchman -- Surgeon of Souls,
B.W. Smith, Jr., American Magazine, 122:26-7+, November 1936.
Drawing Room Conversion; A
Sociological Account of the Oxford Group Movement Allan W. Eister
Duke University Press, Durham, North Carolina, 1950.
Library of Congress number BV4915 .E35
My over-all impression of this otherwise fine book is that the author pulls
his punches. The entire I thank Heaven for a man like Adolf Hitler
flap is reduced to a footnote in fine print at the bottom of page 187, and
is introduced only as a hearsay note, that Reinhold Niebuhr had written, in
a Christian Century article, about a newsman writing about an
interview with Buchman in which the latter is reported to have said...
That was the only mention of Hitler or the Nazis that I could find anywhere
in the whole book. While the facts seem generally true and accurate, and
even plentiful, I couldn't escape the feeling that a lot of negative
(towards Buchman) stuff was left out. The index actually has no entry for
Adolf Hitler, Nazism, the Nazi Party, fascism, or even Germany. However,
when former President Herbert Hoover spoke briefly and informally at an MRA
luncheon, December 10 or 11, 1938, saying that he believed in 'ethics and
morality', we learn about that in larger type (pages 48,49). And yes,
ex-President Herbert Hoover is listed in the index, with four entries.
Hmmm...
Inside Buchmanism: an independent
inquiry into the Oxford Group Movement and Moral Re-Armament
Geoffrey Williamson
Philosophical Library, New York, 1954.
LC: BJ10 .M6W5 1955
Good history. Extensive, fair, even-handed, and sane. Obviously, only covers
up to 1954, but that is the vast majority of the Oxford Groups / MRA period.
He also gives several revealing glimpses into the cult mind-set, like when,
on page 139, he reads from the writings of Benjamin Franklin, to some MRA
members, that old Ben had advocated an international moral organization much
like MRA, and the MRA members just gave him blank looks,
Much to my
surprise, there was no great show of interest in this disclosure that a
great figure in American history had undoubtedly thought of 'Moral
Re-Armament' nearly two hundred years ago. Apparently for them there was
no prophet but Frank Buchman!
The Oxford Group Movement: Is it
of God or Satan? J. C. Brown
Produced for the author by Pickering & Inglis, Printers, Glasgow, Scotland,
Great Britain, 1933.
LC: BV4915 .B72 1933
As the title implies, this book is highly critical of the theology of Frank
Buchman.
The Oxford Group Movement
Herbert Hensley Henson, D.D.
Oxford University Press, New York, 1933, 1934.
LC: BV4915 H4
Very interesting. Another critical analysis of the theology of Buchman. This
author finds three flaws in Buchmanism:
-
It ignores the demands of the
intellect in the high matter of religion. (page 3).
-
The Movement is too closely bound
to the moods and claims of Adolescence (page 6).
-
The conception of Christianity
which Groupism presents is far too meagre and limited (page 10).
The Challenge of The Oxford Group
Movement; An Attempt At Appraisal by The Committee Of Thirty
Ryerson Essay number 58
The Ryerson Press, Toronto, 1933.
LC: BV4487 .O9C49x
A tiny 15-page booklet that is another critical examination of the theology
of Buchmanism. Many good points packed into a small space. For instance, (on
page 14)
There is some
danger that the Christian conception of prayer as a solemn act of
communication between man and God, which calls forth the highest qualities
of man's intellectual and moral apprehension, will be degraded to a mere
listening to and recording of the vagaries of the subconscious mind.
The Oxford Group Movement: Is It
Scriptural? H. A. Ironside
Loizeaux Brothers, Publishers, 19 West 21st Street, New York, 1943.
LC: WB231 I71
This is a very small volume, just 32 pages, a single sermon by Rev. Ironside,
denouncing the Oxford Groups and Buchmanism for being unChristian.
Courage to Change, An
Introduction to the Life and Thought of Reinhold Niebuhr June
Bingham
Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, 1961.
LCCCN: 61-13362
Dewey: B N665b
This is a good biography of Reinhold Niebuhr, a theologian and minister, who
currently has a modicum of fame from authoring The Serenity Prayer.
Christianity and Power Politics
Reinhold Niebuhr
Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, 1940.
LC: BR115.P7N55
Reinhold Niebuhr was one of the leading theologians of the early 20th
century, and is famed for being the author of the Serenity Prayer. This book
contains the chapter Hitler and Buchman [full
text here], which appears to be a reprint of an article first published
in the Christian Century magazine. It is a no-holds-barred attack on
Buchman and his goofy theology.
Unheard Witness Ernst Putzi
Hanfstaengl
J.B. Lippencott Company, Philadelphia and New York, 1957.
Library call number 943.085 H23u
Library of Congress number 57-11953
This is a great read, the fascinating inside story of the rise of an uncouth
country bumpkin named Adolf Hitler to the leadership of his nation... What
makes it unusual is that it is an insider's story that was written by
someone who was relatively sane, and there weren't very many of them in the
inner circle of Nazis and sycophants around Adolf. In the end, Putzi had to
flee to the USA to escape from the wrath of Hitler and the Gestapo, for
saying true and sensible things just too many times... (Or at least, that's
the way Putzi tells his story...)
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