In The
Beginning -The story of the history of Alcoholics Anonymous begins way
before its actual founding.
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Why Study AA
History? -In a quote attributed to Carl Sandburg, he summed it up when
he wrote; "Whenever a civilization or society declines (or perishes) there
is always one condition present - they forgot where they came from."
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Correcting
Errors -Names, dates and other "facts,"
backed up by
solid documentation show that some of the historical data contained within
the pages of AA Conference-Approved literature is not accurate. Other data
even sheds new light upon AA's History which was hitherto unknown.
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A New Approach
to Psychotherapy in Chronic Alcoholism -"One powerful factor is that
of self-preservation. These ex-alcoholics frequently find that unless they
spend time helping others to health they cannot stay sober themselves."
-By
W.D. Silkworth, M.D. (You can read more of Dr. Silkworth's writing's
here).
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In AA’s
First Five Years - "In the early days of AA things were really
different. For five years there was no Big Book. The only way to
communicate with other people was to go and tell them, so that’s what we
did." -Lois
W.
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Dr. Bob's Last
Major Talk -"Although a good many of you have heard or have read about
the inception of A.A., probably there are some who haven't. From that
brief story, there are things to be learned. So, even at the risk of
repetition, I would like to relate exactly what did happen in those early
days." -Dr.
Bob
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A Fragment
of History -"So far as people were concerned, the main channels of
inspiration for our Steps were three in number - the Oxford Groups, Dr.
William D. Silkworth of Townes Hospital and the famed psychologist,
William
James, called by some the father of modern psychology." -Bill
W.
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Alcoholics Anonymous: A photographic journey through its history...
-Take a walk through A.A.'s history-Photo's of early A.A. members.
The Man on
the Bed -Stain glass window. New at the Akron Intergroup office.
Timelines in
AA's History -An extensive Flowchart from 1864 to present. -by
Archie M.
Flowchart of
Events of Interest to Members Of The Fellowship of Alcoholics Anonymous
-by Miles M.
In AA’s
First Five Years -Lois W., wife of AA’s co-founder, Bill W., recalls
the time in AA when there were few members and no Big Book.
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Sister Ignatia
Gavin and A.A. -Sister Ignatia Gavin, a tiny Irish-American nun,
helped initiate medical treatment for alcoholics in Akron, Ohio at Towns
Hospital.
Ruth Hock's
recollections -AA's 1st Secretary, letter to Bill W., her
recollections of A.A. in the beginning, transcribed from an original
document, dated November 10, 1955.
¬Ruth
Hock's recollections -A copy of Ruth's type written letter to
Bill W. in .pdf format.
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A Letter
From Bill W. on Depression -from the memoirs of Tom P., an early
California AA member.
(*Aslo see:
The
Next Frontier: Emotional Sobriety, an AA Grapevine Article
dated, January 1958,
which is
strikingly similar to this letter from Bill W. on Depression.")
Bill
W.'s letter to Dr. Carl Gustav Jung -Dated January 23, 1961, a well
overdue letter, as Bill put it.
Dr.
Carl Jung's Letter To Bill W. -Dated January 30, 1961, In reply to
Bill's letter above thats dated January 23, 1961. (Dr.
Carl Jung)
The
Wilson - Burwell Letters -For quite a few years,
Bill W.,
co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, and
Jim B.,
author of the 2nd and 3rd edition personal story in the Big Book titled:
"Vicious Cycle", communicated via written correspondence between 1947
and 1965.
For Drunks
Only—One Man's Reactions to Alcoholics Anonymous -by Richmond
W.—author of "Twenty-four Hours a Day." For Drunks Only was
originally published in 1945.
The Impact of
Alcoholism -Bill W.'s Testimony before The Special Subcommittee
July, 1969. Present: Senators Hughes, Yarborough, Williams, Javits,
Dominick, and Bellmon.
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Chuck C.'s
Testimony Before a U.S. Senate Subcommittee -September 27, 1969.
Present: Senators Hughes, (presiding), Dominick, and Saxbe [members of
the Subcommittee]. Also present: Senators Cranston and Murphy [both
Senators from California].
Matthew J. R.
-"Matt R. is one of my heroes, one who, following his recovery from
alcoholism, made a significant contribution to the field of alcoholism."
-Nancy O.
Dr.
Paul's Interview -Dr.
Paul's story 'Doctor,
Alcoholic, Addict' was published in the Third Edition of the Big
Book; his remarks on acceptance, which appear on pages 449 and 450, have
been helpful to many AA members over the years. This interview was
conducted by telephone to Dr. Paul's home in California.
Dr. Harry M.
Tiebout, MD -A strong supporter of A.A. throughout his life, he
consistently worked for acceptance of his views concerning alcoholism
the medical and psychiatric professions. He served on the Board of
Trustees for A.A. from 1957 to 1966, and was chairman of the National
Council on Alcoholism in 1950.
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Alcoholics Anonymous
-the book, April, 1939, Works Publishing Inc. "We of Alcoholics
Anonymous, are many thousands of men and women who have recovered from a
seemingly hopeless state of mind and body. To show other alcoholics
precisely how we have recovered is the main purpose of this book."
¬Big Book
in .pdf format
¬Go to the
downloads page for additional Big Book downloads.
Personal Stories
-1st edition, April, 1939, Works Publishing Inc. These are the personal
stories in the back of the first edition book titled, Alcoholics
Anonymous.
Personal
Stories -2st edition, 1955, Alcoholics Anonymous World services,
Inc. These are the personal stories in the back of the second edition
book titled, Alcoholics Anonymous.
How It Worked -"The
Story of Clarence H. Snyder and The Early Days of Alcoholics Anonymous
in Cleveland, Ohio". This book was written by
Mitchell K., a true
historian on Alcoholics Anonymous history.
The
Varieties Of Religious Experience -by William James, 1902. A man
ahead of his time, Bill W. once referred to him as one of
A.A.'s founders. His book is also mentioned in the Big Book on page
38 of 1st edition, page 28 of 2nd, 3rd & 4th editions.
As A
Man Thinketh -by James Allen, 1902. A book that was read by members
in the early days of Alcoholics Anonymous.
The
Common Sense of Drinking -by Richard R. Peabody, Boston: Little
Brown and Co. 1930, read by members in the early days of Alcoholics
Anonymous. (pdf)
In His Steps -by Charles M. Sheldon. Written in 1896, read by
members in the early days of Alcoholics Anonymous
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Bill W. -Talks
by, and/or pages of William (Bill) G. W., of East Dorset, Vermont.
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Lois W.
-Cofounder of Al-anon & Bill W.'s wife, talks by and/or of Lois W.
Doctor Bob
-Talks by, biogrophy of, and/or pages of Dr. Robert H. S., M.D., of St.
Johnsbury, Vermont.
Henry G. (Hank) P.
-Biogrophy's about Hank P., of New Jersy.
Clarence S.
-Cleveland, Ohio, Biogrophy of, and the book, "How It Worked" by
Mitchell K.
Bill D. -Biogrophy
of, and/or pages of Bill D., of
Akron, Ohio.
Others -Pages
by, and/or, of other members of Alcoholics Anonymous.
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The Doctor's
Opinion -A letter from Dr. Silkworth to Alcoholics Anonymous. This
letter is also in the Big Book.
Alcoholism as a
Manifestation of Allergy -"It is our purpose to show that there is a
type of alcoholism characterized by a definite symptomatology and a fixed
diagnosis indicative of a constant and specific pathology; in short, that
true alcoholism is a manifestation of allergy." -March 17, 1937
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Reclamation of
the Alcoholic -"To such patients we recommend “moral psychology,” and
in those of our patients who have joined or initiated such groups the
change has been spectacular." -April 21, 1937
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A New Approach
to Psychotherapy in Chronic Alcoholism -"One powerful factor is that
of self-preservation. These ex-alcoholics frequently find that unless they
spend time helping others to health they cannot stay sober themselves."
-July, 1939
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Psychological
Rehabilitation of Alcoholics -This is an expanded letter from Silky,
parts of which can be found in the Big Book pages xxiii to xxx called "The
Doctor's Opinion". -July 19, 1939
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A Highly
Successful Approach To The Alcoholic Problem -Confirmed in Medical and
Sociological Results -Medical Record, Vol. 154, New York -August 1941
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Dr. Silkworth’s
Rx for Sobriety -Anyone who tried to impress a drinking alcoholic with
the approach, “You can’t have your cake and eat it, too,” would probably
draw a scornful, “So what! Who wants any cake? Tony, make it a double this
time.” -June, 1945
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The Prevention of
Alcoholism -A Challenge to the Catholic Clergy. The "Blue Book"
-National Clergy Conference on Alcoholism, 1960. -N. Y., N. Y., City
Rensselaer, 1950
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Dr. William
Duncan Silkworth -1873 to 1951 -April 1951
The Little
Doctor Who Loved Drunks -Dr. William Duncan Silkworth, M.D. -from
which this web site, Silkworth.net, gets its name. -May, 1951
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Slips and
Human Nature -"The mystery of slips is not so deep as it may appear.
While it does seem odd that an alcoholic, who has restored himself to a
dignified place among his fellowmen and continues dry for years, should
suddenly throw all his happiness overboard and find himself again in
mortal peril of drowning in liquor, often the reason is simple."
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WILLIAM DUNCAN
SILKWORTH, MD (1873-1951) -Researched/written for: The Round Table of
AA History by Mike O., of The Just Do It Big Book Study Group of
Alcoholics Anonymous, DeBary, Florida. Updated/revised: 1999, 2000, and
2001.
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Alcoholics and
God -Is there hope for habitual drunkards? A cure that borders on
the miraculous-and it works! -Liberty Magazine, September, 1939.
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Cleveland Plain Dealer
-Late in 1939 Elrick B. Davis of the Cleveland Plain Dealer ran a series
of articles on Alcoholics Anonymous; the first extensive publicity the
newly-formed AA Fellowship received. Here are those series of articles
dated from, Octoer 21, 1939 to November 4, 1939.
John
Barleycorns Victims Seek Strength In Unity -by Harrison Johnston,
The Baltimore Sunday Sun, February 16, 1941
The Jack
Alexander Article -"They were members of Alcoholics Anonymous, a
band of ex-problem drinkers who make an avocation of helping other
alcoholics to beat the liquor habit." -Jack Alexander, The Saturday
Evening Post, March 1, 1941.
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The
Ex-Drunkards Lead The Drunkards -by Louis Azrael, The Baltimore News
American, October 25, 1941
My Return
from The Half-World of Alcoholism -From Readers Digest, January
1946, this is a letter to Alcoholics Anonymous that saved the author's
life. Condensed from the December 1945 issue of The A.A.
Grapevine -by Anonymous.
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The Drunkard's
Best Friend -Nine years ago the Post reported on the then-obscure
group known as Alcoholics Anonymous. Since that time these
self-rehabilitated men-and women-have sobered up an astonishing number
of America's heaviest drinkers. This is how they do it. -By Jack
Alexander, The Saturday Evening Post, April 1, 1950.
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ALCOHOLICS
CAN BE CURED—DESPITE A.A. -From the September 19, 1964 Saturday
Evening Post. Nationally-distributed criticism of AA first appeared in a
1963 Harpers Magazine article. The adoption of the Responsibility Pledge
at the 1965 International Convention in Toronto was almost certainly a
direct result of the criticism in these articles.
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The
first Grapevine - Vol. I, No. 1, June, 1944. When yearly
subscription was 1.50; single copies were 15 cents.
Bill W.
-Grapevine articles by/of Bill W.
Dr. Bob
-Grapevine articles by/of Dr. Bob.
Lois W.
-Grapevine articles by/of Lois W.
Dr.
Silkworth -Grapevine articles by/of Dr. William Duncan Silkworth,
M.D.
Big
Book Authors -Grapevine articles by Big Book story authors plus
story updates.
Interviews -Grapevine interviews. (not all interviews here were
done by the Grapevine)
http://silkworth.net/tiebout/tiebout_papers.html
My Higher Power The Light Bulb
Why We Were
Chosen
Impressions of A.A.
http://silkworth.net/aahistory/hock.html |